铁、镧共掺杂纳米TiO2可见光催化性能研究
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重庆市重点自然基金资助项目(CSTC,2008BA4012);重庆市科技攻关基金资助项目(CSTC,2009AC4066)

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Study on the Visible Photocatalytic Performance of Fe and La Co doped Nano TiO2
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    摘要:

    通过溶胶 凝胶(Sol Gel)法制备了铁、镧共掺杂纳米TiO2,采用X线衍射仪(XRD)、X线光电子能谱(XPS)、紫外 可见分光光度计(UV Vis) 和荧光分光光度计(FL)等测试手段对样品进行表征。结果表明,500 ℃煅烧后的掺杂TiO2均呈锐钛矿型,平均粒径为6.1 nm,掺杂抑制了TiO2粒径的长大,掺杂的Fe3+、La3+能有效进入TiO2晶格。掺杂使TiO2的吸收带边红移且在可见光区的光吸收增强,样品的荧光强度越小,催化效果越好。可见光光催化降解甲基橙实验结果表明,可见光照射5 h,最佳共掺杂的0.01%Fe/0.6%La TiO2对甲基橙的降解率达40.7%。

    Abstract:

    The Fe and La co doped nano TiO2 has been prepared by Sol Gel method. The sample was characterized by X ray diffractometer(XRD), X ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), ultraviolet visible (UV Vis)spectrophotometer and fluorescence spectrophotometer (FL). The results show that all the samples present the anatase structure and the average size of the nano TiO2 is about 6.1 nm after calcining at 500 ℃,the doping restrained the increase of grain size, the doped Fe3+ and La3+ can enter into effectively the TiO2 crystal lattice and make the absorption profile of TiO2 red shift and increased the absorbance in visible light region. The less the fluorescence intensity of the sample was, the better the catalytic effect. The visible photocatalytic property of titania nanocrystalline grains was evaluated by the methyl orange decomposition. The results show that the optimized Fe and La co doped amount is approximately 0. 01%Fe/0. 6%La TiO2, The degradation rate is 40.7% after a light exposure for 5 h.

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郝丽萌,傅敏,陈盛明,冉德超,皮俊敏.铁、镧共掺杂纳米TiO2可见光催化性能研究[J].压电与声光,2012,34(2):283-287. HAO Limeng, FU Min, CHEN Shengming, RAN Dechao, PI Junmin. Study on the Visible Photocatalytic Performance of Fe and La Co doped Nano TiO2[J]. PIEZOELECTRICS AND ACOUSTOOPTICS

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  • 在线发布日期: 2012-09-29
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