圆盘式压电双晶片发电性能和耦合电路的仿真分析与研究
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Simulation Analysis and Research of Generating Performance and Coupling Circuit of the Piezoelectric Circular Bimorph Plates
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    摘要:

    以有限元分析法为理论基础并搭配ANSYS软件,建立圆盘式压电双晶片振子的模型,研究压电振子半径、压电层厚度和支撑层厚度对其发电能力的影响。并在此基础上探讨压电 电路的导纳阻抗及输出功率特性。着重研究压电双晶片在串联和并联两种连接方式之间的差异。研究结果表明,在保证可靠度和固有频率的前提下,应尽量增加压电振子半径,减小振子的基板厚度,以获得最大的输出电压。串联方式的输出电压大,内部阻抗高,适用于后续负载阻抗较高的能量采集系统;并联方式的内部阻抗较串联式低,适用于后续负载阻抗适中的能量采集系统。而当在两种电路连接方式下的外部电阻达到最佳电阻值时,两者最佳输出功率相同。

    Abstract:

    Based on the theory of FEA, the model of piezoelectric circular plates was established by using ANSYS software. The effects of radius of piezoelectric vibrator, thickness of piezoelectric layer and thickness of support layer on the power output were investigated in this paper. On this basis, it discussed the features of admittance and output power of piezoelectric electric circuit. Meanwhile, the study focused on the differences between the piezoelectric bimorph in series and that in parallel. The results indicate that under the premises of high structure reliability and stable inherent frequency, in order to generate more energy, the radius of the piezoelectric vibrator should be increased and the thickness of the support layer should be minimized. The piezoelectric bimorph in series has higher output voltage and internal impedance, thus is suitable for the energy collection system with higher load impedance; while the piezoelectric bimorph in parallel has lower internal impedance than that in series, and thus is suitable for the energy collection system with moderate load impedance. When the external resistor using the two connections has optimal resistance value, the optimal output powers of the two connections are the same.

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李攀峰,董林玺.圆盘式压电双晶片发电性能和耦合电路的仿真分析与研究[J].压电与声光,2014,36(3):461-467. LI Panfeng, DONG Linxi. Simulation Analysis and Research of Generating Performance and Coupling Circuit of the Piezoelectric Circular Bimorph Plates[J]. PIEZOELECTRICS AND ACOUSTOOPTICS

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  • 在线发布日期: 2014-05-12
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