基于光纤FTIR效应的连续式液位传感器研究
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国家自然科学基金重点基金资助项目(51275491)

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Study on Continuous Liquid Level Sensor Based onPolymer Optical Fiber FTIR Effect
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    摘要:

    光束在宏弯的光纤内传播时会发生能量损耗并辐射到光纤包层外,引起受抑全内反射,辐射的能量同时受外界环境折射率的影响,因而可用于液位传感。因现有传感器受光源和外界环境干扰较大,信噪比较差,成本较高,为了解决这一问题,该文提出了一种双光纤扭绞结构的连续式液位传感器。通过理论和实验分析证明,宏弯光纤能量回馈到传感结构中并受外界环境折射率的调制。通过搭建实验平台进行测试,发现液位高度从350 mm下降到0的过程中,暗场光纤末端功率值近似线性从0.448 μW降到0.15 μW,液位区分度达到4 dB。同时,该文对影响液位传感器测量的主要因素进行了分析验证。

    Abstract:

    The energy loss occurs when the beam propagates in the macro bend fiber and is radiated to the cladding, causing the frustrated total internal reflection (FTIR), and the radiated energy is affected by the refractive index of the external condition, which can be used for the liquid level measurement. However, the existing sensors are sensitive to the light and ambient interferences, and have poor signal-noise ratio and high cost. Aiming at theses disadvantages, a continuous liquid level sensor with a dual optical fiber twisted macrobend coupling structure is proposed in this paper. The theoretical and experimental analysis shows that the macro bend fiber energy is fed to the sensitive structure and is modulated by the refractive index of the external condition. An experimental platform is set up and the test I carried out. The results show that the terminal power value of the dark field optical fiber is decreased approximately linearly from 0.448 μW to 0.15 μW and the level resolution reaches to 4 dB when the liquid level decreased from 350 mm to 0. Meanwhile, the main factors which can influence the liquid level sensor measurement are analyzed and verified in this paper.Finally, the influencing factors results of were analyzed to verify.

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刘佳 李大全 刘文怡 侯钰龙 苏珊.基于光纤FTIR效应的连续式液位传感器研究[J].压电与声光,2016,38(6):897-901. LIU Jia LI Daquan LIU Wenyi HOU Yulong SU Shan. Study on Continuous Liquid Level Sensor Based onPolymer Optical Fiber FTIR Effect[J]. PIEZOELECTRICS AND ACOUSTOOPTICS

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  • 在线发布日期: 2016-12-20
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