压电-电磁复合式俘能器设计及能量收集测试
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国家“八六三”计划基金资助项目(SS2013AA041104)

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Design of Coupled Piezoelectric-Electromagnetic Energy Harvester and Energy Collecting Tests
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    摘要:

    设计了一种压电-电磁复合式俘能器,利用机电耦合状态方程推导了输出功率表达式。应用试验测试对比分析了压电式、电磁式、复合式俘能器的输出特性,结果表明,复合式俘能器的3 dB带宽比压电式、电磁式俘能器分别增大了67%、25%,最大功率提高了38%、118%。设计了压电电磁复合式俘能器能量收集电路,分别利用LTC3588、LTC3108芯片收集压电俘能单元、电磁俘能单元输出的电能,并用超级电容存储。分别应用3种俘能器进行超级电容充电测试,结果表明,复合式俘能器的充电时间比压电式、电磁式俘能器分别减少了29%和52%。

    Abstract:

    A coupled piezoelectric-electromagnetic energy harvester was designed, the expression of output power was derived by the electromechanical couplingstate equations. The output characteristics of piezoelectric, electromagnetic and coupled piezoelectric-electromagnetic energy harvesters were compared through experimental tests.The results show that the 3 dB bandwidth of the coupled piezoelectric-electromagnetic energy harvester was increased by 67% and 25% compared with piezoelectric and electromagnetic energy harvesters, respectively, resulting in an increase of 38% and 118% in maximum output power respectively. The energy collecting circuit of coupled piezoelectric-electromagnetic energy harvester was designed.The electric energy converted from piezoelectric energy-harvesting unit and electromagnetic energy-harvesting unit were collected by LTC3588 and LTC3108 chips separately, and then stored in a super-capacitor. The charge tests of super-capacitor were conducted using three energy harvesters separately.It is indicated that the charge time of coupled piezoelectric-electromagnetic energy harvester was decreased by 29% and 52% compared with piezoelectric and electromagnetic energy harvesters, respectively.

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王彩锋 高世桥 刘海鹏 武丽森.压电-电磁复合式俘能器设计及能量收集测试[J].压电与声光,2016,38(6):902-905. WANG Caifeng GAO Shiqiao LIU Haipeng WU Lisen. Design of Coupled Piezoelectric-Electromagnetic Energy Harvester and Energy Collecting Tests[J]. PIEZOELECTRICS AND ACOUSTOOPTICS

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  • 在线发布日期: 2016-12-20
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