LGS声学特性分析及自然单向性抑制方法
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作者单位:

1.中国科学院声学研究所,北京 100190 ;2.中国科学院大学,北京 100049

作者简介:

孙铭辰(2001-),男,河南省南阳市人,硕士生。通信作者:王文(1976-),男,研究员,博士生导师。

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基金项目:

国家重点研发计划资助项目(2024YFE0199800)

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Analysis of Acoustic Properties of LGS and Methods to Suppress Natural Unidirectionality
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Affiliation:

1.Institute of Acoustics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190 , China ; 2.University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049 , China

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    摘要:

    (0°,138.5°,26.5°)硅酸镓镧(LGS)基底存在的自然单向性导致声能叠加不完全,出现了能量泄露。分析了表面负载不同厚度的Pt薄层时,(0°,138.5°,26.5°)LGS衬底的声学特性变化,结果表明,Pt薄层的归一化厚度在2%~3%时,LGS基底慢度曲线对称性显著改善。采用有限元法,结合三维周期性模型频响曲线验证了理论计算结果的有效性,并进一步分析了归一化厚度为2.5%~2.9%的Pt/LGS频响结果。结果表明,h/λ=2.7%和 2.8%时第二谐振峰完全消失,基底自然单向性被完全抑制。为抑制(0°,138.5°,26.5°)LGS基底自然单向性提供了最佳Pt电极厚度,能有效抑制双谐振峰的出现,减少能量泄露,为高性能谐振器设计提供了理论基础。

    Abstract:

    (0°, 138.5°, 26.5°) Langasite (LGS) exhibits natural unidirectionality, resulting in the incomplete superposition of acoustic energy and energy leakage. This study analyzed the acoustic properties of (0°, 138.5°, 26.5°) LGS substrates when loaded with Pt thin films of varying thicknesses. The results indicate a remarkable im provement in the symmetry of the slowness curve of the LGS substrate when the normalized thickness of the Pt thin film is between 2% and 3%. The effectiveness of theoretical calculations was validated by simulations based on the finite element method combined with three-dimensional periodic model frequency response curves. Further analysis of Pt/LGS frequency response at normalized thicknesses ranging from 2.5% to 2.9% demonstrated complete disap pearance of the second resonance peak at h/λ=2.7% and 2.8%, entirely suppressing the natural unidirectionality of the substrate. This study provides the optimal Pt electrode thickness to restrain the occurrence of dual resonance peaks, reduce energy leakage, and establish a theoretical basis for designing high-performance resonators.

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孙铭辰,胡梵冰,程利娜,王文. LGS声学特性分析及自然单向性抑制方法[J].压电与声光,2024,46(6):890-893. SUN Mingchen, HU Fanbing, CHENG Lina, WANG Wen. Analysis of Acoustic Properties of LGS and Methods to Suppress Natural Unidirectionality[J]. PIEZOELECTRICS AND ACOUSTOOPTICS

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  • 收稿日期:2024-07-09
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  • 在线发布日期: 2023-11-06
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