锆钛酸铅压电陶瓷低温烧结及其性能研究
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1.中南大学 化学化工学院,湖南 长沙 410083 ;2.中南大学 粉末冶金研究院 粉末冶金国家重点实验室,湖南 长沙 410083

作者简介:

钟超(2001-),男,湖北省天门市人,硕士生。通信作者:袁晰,女,博士,副教授。

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基金项目:

国家自然科学基金项目(52102150,52172134);湖南省青年科技人才项目(2022RC1029);中南大学2023年度前沿交叉项目(2023QYJC036)

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Low-Temperature Sintering and Properties of Lead Zirconate Titanate Piezoelectric Ceramics
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Affiliation:

1.College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083 , China ; 2.Powder Metallurgy Research Institut, State Key Lab.of Powder Metallurgy, Central South University, Changsha 410083 , China

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    摘要:

    为降低锆钛酸铅(PZT)压电陶瓷的烧结温度,以Li2CO3-Bi2O3 作为复合烧结助剂,采用固相反应法制备了PZT基压电陶瓷粉,系统地研究了烧结助剂Li2CO3-Bi2O3 的掺杂量及烧结温度对PZT压电陶瓷相结构、 微观形貌及电学性能的影响。在Li2CO3-Bi2O3掺杂量(质量分数)为1.3%时,PZT压电陶瓷的烧结温度可由 1 250 ℃降低至900~950 ℃,具有较宽的烧结温度范围,同时陶瓷表现出优异的电学性能。烧结温度为900 ℃时, 陶瓷的压电应变常数d33 达到最大值538 pC/N;烧结温度为950 ℃时,陶瓷的压电电压常数g33 达到最大值 43.27 mVm/N。同时实现了陶瓷-电极低温共烧,共烧后的陶瓷片d33 可达530 pC/N。

    Abstract:

    To reduce the sintering temperature of lead zirconate titanate (PZT) piezoelectric ceramics, PZT based piezoelectric ceramics were fabricated via a solid-state reaction with Li2CO3-Bi2O3 as composite sintering aids. The effects of the doping amount of Li2CO3-Bi2O3 and the sintering temperature on the phase structure, mi crostructure, and electrical properties of PZT piezoelectric ceramics were comprehensively investigated. When the doping amount of Li2CO3-Bi2O3 is 1.3 wt%, the sintering temperature of PZT piezoelectric ceramics can be de creased from 1 250 ℃ to 900-950 ℃, which is a wide sintering temperature range, and the ceramics exhibit out standing electrical properties. The piezoelectric strain constant d33 can reach 538 pC/N when the sintering tempera ture is 900 ℃, and the piezoelectric voltage constant g33 reaches a maximum of 43.27 mVm/N when the sintering temperature is 950 ℃. Simultaneously, low-temperature co-firing of the ceramics and electrodes is accomplished, and the d33 of the ceramic chip after co-firing reaches 530 pC/N.

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钟超,赵连仲,李江,袁晰,张斗.锆钛酸铅压电陶瓷低温烧结及其性能研究[J].压电与声光,2024,46(6):902-909. ZHONG Chao, ZHAO Lianzhong, LI Jiang, YUAN Xi, ZHANG Dou. Low-Temperature Sintering and Properties of Lead Zirconate Titanate Piezoelectric Ceramics[J]. PIEZOELECTRICS AND ACOUSTOOPTICS

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  • 收稿日期:2024-11-11
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  • 在线发布日期: 2023-11-06
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