双谐振压电-摩擦复合式能量采集器设计及仿真
作者:
作者单位:

南京航空航天大学 航空航天结构力学及控制全国重点实验室,江苏 南京 210016

作者简介:

魏祖盛(1998-),男,安徽省天长市人,硕士生。通信作者:陈仁文,男,教授,博士生导师。

通讯作者:

基金项目:

伦理声明:



Design and Simulation of a Dual-Resonant Hybrid Piezoelectric-Triboelectric Energy Harvester
Author:
Ethical statement:

Affiliation:

State Key Lab.of Mechanics and Control for Aerospace Structures, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016 , China

Funding:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
    摘要:

    针对单一形压电能量采集器在宽频带振动环境中能量采集效率低以及复合能量采集器占用空间大的问题,设计了一种空间复用双谐振压电-摩擦复合式的振动能量采集器。该能量采集器为双悬臂梁结构,上部悬臂梁使用压电材料发电,下部悬臂梁表面粘贴聚二甲基硅氧烷(PDMS)薄膜,振动过程中上部悬臂梁与PDMS产生摩擦发电,实现了压电和摩擦两种方式复合发电,有效利用空间并拓宽了采集带宽。利用COMSOL软件对不同频率的应力与位移进行分析,验证结构可行性,并对电学输出特性进行仿真。制备该采集器进行试验,结果表明,激励频率为7 Hz时,其摩擦电压输出最大达1.40 V;激励频率为63 Hz时,压电和摩擦电压输出最大分别达7.70 V 和11.81 V,验证了理论及仿真的正确性。

    Abstract:

    To address the inefficiency of single piezoelectric energy harvesters in broadband vibration environ ments and the significant space requirements of composite energy harvesters, a spatially multiplexed, dual-reso nance, piezoelectric-friction hybrid vibration energy harvester was designed. This innovative harvester employs a du al-cantilever beam structure. The upper cantilever beam produces electricity using piezoelectric materials, whereas the lower cantilever beam features a PDMS film affixed to its surface. During vibrations, the upper cantilever beam makes contact with and separates from the PDMS film, generating triboelectricity and thereby achieving a hybrid system of piezoelectric and frictional energy harvesting. This design optimizes space usage and expands the harves ting bandwidth. COMSOL software was used to analyze the stress and displacement at different frequencies, con firm the structural viability, and simulate the electrical output characteristics. The experiments validated the accura cy of the theoretical and simulation findings, showing that at an excitation frequency of 7 Hz, the frictional voltage output of the harvester reached a maximum of 1.40 V. At an excitation frequency of 63 Hz, the maximum piezoe lectric and frictional voltage outputs were 7.70 and 11.81 V, respectively.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

魏祖盛,陈仁文,郑博宇,胡晨煜,曹文彬.双谐振压电-摩擦复合式能量采集器设计及仿真[J].压电与声光,2024,46(6):956-962. WEI Zusheng, CHEN Renwen, ZHENG Boyu, HU Chenyu, CAO Wenbin. Design and Simulation of a Dual-Resonant Hybrid Piezoelectric-Triboelectric Energy Harvester[J]. PIEZOELECTRICS AND ACOUSTOOPTICS

复制
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:2024-07-03
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 录用日期:
  • 在线发布日期: 2023-11-06
  • 出版日期: